Trees - Cedar
Calocedrus decurrens
incense cedar
most Cedars like moderate to slightly heaver water, full to moderate sun
Chamaecyparis lawsoniana - Port Orford Cedar or Lawson Cypress
Chamaecyparis lawsoniana 'Forsteckensis' - Port Orford Cedar
A dwarf form of Port Orford Cedar. Plant is flat, globose, dwarf with short stems of blocked-like foliage of gray-green leaves. Originated in 1904 in a nursery at Forsteck, Kiel, Germany. Full Sun, Height x spread in 10 years: 6 inches by 14 inches, Zone 5
Chamaecyparis lawsoniana 'Ellwood's Pygmy' - Port Orford Cedar
Its needles are silvery-green, adding a darker blue-green hue in winter. It is upright & somewhat narrow in youth, but will mound outward as it ages, though it could be minimally pruned to preserve the upright narrower form that makes it appear truly to be a giant conifer in miniature.
Chamaecyparis lawsoniana 'Ellwood's Pillar' - Port Orford Cedar
A dwarf columular of Port Orford Cedar. This may have been a sport off of "Ellwoodii". Color of juvenile foliage is blue-gray. Very compact, not loose. Most of the time you cannot distinguish individual branches. Grows 2-4 inches per year. Full sun. Height x spread in 10 years: 6 foot by 1.5 foot. Zone 5.
Chamaecyparis lawsoniana 'Ellwood's Nymph' - Port Orford Cedar
A miniature form of Port Orford Cedar. Leaves are juvenile and gray-green. Plant is upright and conical. May not get over 2 feet its entire lifetime. Originally introduced as 'MacPenny's Gnome' in England. Full sun. Height x spread in 10 years: 1 ft x 6 inches. Zone 5.
Chamaecyparis obtusa
Hinoki Cypress
Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Dainty Doll'
'Dainty Doll' False Cypress
Chamaecyparis obtusa 'JR' or 'J.R.'
Dwarf Golden Hinoki Cypress
This variety was introduced to miniature gardening in 1960. Its cultivar name consists of the initials for Joe Reis, a famed Long Island bonsai artist who developed it from a seedling mutation. It has nevertheless come often to be pronounced "Junior" because of the size. Though slightly pointed & bun-shaped in youth, it can grow almost as much as two inches a year in width while gaining only about one inch a year in height. At ten years of age 'JR' is usually no more than a foot tall but can be 18 to 22 inches wide, flattening & broadening with age.
Chamaecyparis obtusa 'nana gracilis' or 'Nana Rigida'
Dwarf Hinoki False Cypress
Chamaecyparis obtusa 'nana lutea'
Dwarf Golden Hinoki Cypress
Chamaecyparis obtusa "Kosteri"
Hinoki Cypress / Hinoki Falsecypress
Chamaecyparis Pisifera
Japanese False Cypress
Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Cream Ball'
Cream Ball Sawara False Cypress
The "Cream" comes from the fact that the foliage tips are the palest yellow-green that sometimes fades to white. Chamaecyparis pisifera means "Ground-Growing Cypress which is Bearing Peas," referring to its tiny cones that many of the cultivars never produce.
Sawara cultivars tolerate some shade but most would prefer full sun. They need moist acidic soil & may die in alkaline soil. They're somewhat drought hardy when established, some will prove very drought hardy, though they need to be on a better watering schedule than dwarf junipers require & if a really droughty location is selected, junipers are a better choice than false cypress.
Chamaecyparis Pisifera "boulevard"
Boulevard Sawara Cypress / Japanese False Cypress
silvery blue, great bark, needs a few hours of direct sunlight
Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Mops' / 'Golden Mop'
"Mops"/"Golden Mop" Sawara False Cypress
'Mops' has threadlike yellow evergreen branches, could reach three feet tall
Chamaecyparis Pisifera "nana"
Sawara Cypress / Japanese False Cypress
Chamaecyparis Pisifera "plumosa"
Plumosa Sawara Cypress / Japanese False Cypress
Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Plumosa Compressa'
Sawara False Cypress
a yellow-green shrub two to three feet tall
Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Sungold'
Sungold Sawara cypress / Japanese False Cypress
mounding green foliage, at present less than two feet tall, but could someday be eight feet tall & more than ten feet wide
Chamaecyparis thyoides
False white Cedar
Chamaecyparis thyoides ericoides
'Eric' - Atlantic / Eastern White Cedar
Chamaecyparis thyoides Andlensis- 'Little Jamie
"Little Jamie" False white Cedar
This evergreen is pyramidal shaped with narrow bark that has platelike ridges. Foliage is light green to bluish green, turning bronzy in winter. Scalelike leaves are opposite. Full sun. Zones 4-8.